Krzysztof Szczawiński Essays

Culture through books and films

Do you think Demolition Man is just about Sylvester Stallone demolishing stuff and Sandra Bullock being cute back in 1993?

Well, think again.

1. San Angeles is the dream the progressive administrative state has been building toward ever since: no violence, no salt, no meat, no smoking, no alcohol, no physical contact, no bad language, no risk of any kind. Perfect safety. Perfect comfort. Perfect boredom. A society so optimized for the elimination of harm that it has eliminated everything that makes life worth the trouble.

2. Dr. Cocteau is the philosopher-king Plato ordered and Huxley delivered. He didn’t conquer the city – he administered it into submission, gradually, pleasantly, with everyone’s consent and for everyone’s good. The citizens are not oppressed. They are managed. The distinction matters to them less than you might think.

3. Every bad word is automatically detected and fined by sensors in the walls. In 1993 this was a joke. In 2026 it is a content moderation policy. The film didn’t predict the future. It read the present more carefully than the present was reading itself.

4. The system cannot deal with genuine violence – because it optimized away the capacity for it. When Simon Phoenix escapes, the police have no idea what to do. They have to thaw a frozen relic from the brutal past to handle the threat the sanitized present cannot face. A society that has eliminated its warriors discovers it still needs them, just not until it’s almost too late.

5. Edgar Friendly lives underground with the people who refused the utopia – eating real food, smoking, arguing, being difficult, being human. His speech is the film’s real manifesto: he wants a T-bone steak, a Cuban cigar in a non-smoking section, the freedom to make bad choices and live with them. He is not a rebel with a program. He is a man who noticed that the price of the utopia was everything that made him himself.

6. Lenina Huxley — named deliberately after Brave New World — is the system’s loyal product who secretly finds the old world fascinating. She has been so thoroughly processed that genuine danger reads to her as aesthetic experience. She collects relics of the violent past the way a museum curator collects bones. The system doesn’t just control behavior. It makes freedom into a curiosity, a hobby, a thing people used to do.

7. The film’s real argument: a civilization that optimizes exclusively for safety and comfort produces the conditions in which it cannot survive contact with anything that didn’t get the same memo. The utopia is not overthrown by a revolution. It is simply helpless – and has to borrow its salvation from the frozen past it spent decades congratulating itself for having transcended. Stallone doesn’t save San Angeles because he’s strong. He saves it because he’s real. In a world of managed people, the unmanageable man is the last line of defense.