Krzysztof Szczawiński Essays

Culture through books and films

“You will never know how much it cost the present generation to preserve your Freedom. I hope you will make good use of it.”

John Adams wrote this to future generations. He was not being rhetorical. He had watched friends die, seen a country nearly fail before it began, spent years away from his family in cold European capitals negotiating for a republic that didn’t yet exist. He knew exactly what it cost. He was asking, with unusual directness for a statesman, that the cost not be forgotten.

It never stops being valid. Every generation receives its freedom as inheritance — warm, available, seemingly permanent — and has to be reminded that someone paid for it in a currency harder than money. Adams paid in years, in absence, in the grinding unglamorous work of institution-building while others got the glory. Washington got the monuments. Jefferson got the Declaration. Adams got the Dutch loan that kept the revolution solvent and the treaty that ended the war. The indispensable man history forgot to make famous.

He was difficult. Vain, prickly, too honest for his own political good. He lost the presidency to Jefferson in a campaign of stunning bitterness, retired to Quincy convinced history had misjudged him – and then, in old age, began writing to Jefferson. The greatest friendship in American political history, conducted entirely by letter, between two men who had nearly destroyed each other politically and couldn’t stop thinking about what they had built together.

Both died on July 4, 1826. Fifty years to the day after the Declaration. Adams’ last words: “Thomas Jefferson still survives.” He was wrong by a few hours. But the republic they built together — the one that cost so much, the one he asked us to make good use of — survived them both.

He is asking us still.

The question is not whether we remember John Adams. It is whether we are making good use of what he paid for. Whether we understand that freedom is not a default state, not a background condition, not something that simply persists because it always has. It is a structure built by specific people at specific cost, requiring maintenance, requiring courage, requiring each generation to decide — consciously, deliberately — that it is worth the price of keeping.

He hoped we would. He wasn’t certain. Neither should we be.